Try increasing gamma if dark sections aren't distinguished

Try increasing gamma if dark sections aren't distinguished

Sunday, September 28, 2025

Titan transiting Saturn 9/20/25

Saturn's iconic rings are edge-on this year--almost invisible--but this gives an opportunity to appreciate rare shadow transits as the moons (in the plane of the rings) move directly across the face of the planet.  

titan and shadow crossing saturn
9/20/25 06:44 UTC
edge-on rings also allow better appreciation of the subtle bands on the face of the planet (color enhanced).  

Here's and animation of the transit (starting in progress) over 3 hours:
titan and shadow crossing saturn
3 hour animation
9/20/25 05:53 - 08:54 UTC

If you look closely at the animation you can see a few other faint moons dancing around the planet:
titan and shadow crossing saturn
9/20/25 06:44 UTC




Imaging details:
ZWO ASI664MC
baader IR/UV blocking filter
the sunobserver eADC 
celestron 11" Edge HD, no barlow
East Bluff, CA

9/20/25 05:53 - 08:54 UTC
34 x 90 second captures for the animation
20 x 90 second for the still frame
Shutter=~4.02ms
Histogram=~43%
gain 431
~244 fps

captured with firecapture
stacked in autostakkert (upsampled 1.5x)
combined in winjupos 
processed in registax and photoshop
animations are individual captures at 1x

processing notes
caught the transit in process.  
the seeing was not great, though improved
rings were flapping like a bird's wings.
so i'm quite happy with the final processing
at first i thought the "double black dot" was due to seeing errors, 
then realized the lower was titan and the higher, darker it's shadow
the single frame is highly processed with separate processing of the core planet, 
fringe and rings.  
i tried biggsky on Saturn it really didn't like the 1.5 upsampled version
here it is compared to registax on 1x sampling.  
seemed better than registax on the disk, but didn't handle the lower signal rings well.  
probably could have pushed the sharpening in registax, but abandoned this and went with 1.5x upsample.  

registax:
BiggSky:

final registax 1.5x upsampled,
reduced to 1x:



Sunday, September 7, 2025

sunny day 6/28/25, bigg sky

perhaps the best combination of surface filaments, sunspots and prominences i've seen this year

Sun 2025-06-28 19:12 UTC, 19:20 UTC
Ha composite (difference)
overexposed version for outer filaments
combined with negative of the central detail

Sun 2025-06-28 19:12 UTC, 19:20 UTC
Ha composite to include faint outer prominences


Sun 2025-06-28 19:12 UTC
Ha color version

Sun 2025-06-28 
Ha vs continuum (off band)
conventional sunspots vs plasma filaments and prominences

Image details:
I tried BiggSky blind deconvolution on the images
I have to say it was amazing on the full disk
one click and it was as good or better than tons of fiddling with wavelets in registax
unfortunately blind deconvolution failed miserably on the higher exposure capture for the outer prominences--it can't handle clipping well.  
the file management is still a bit clunky, but it's still in development.  
looking forward to trying it out on planetary images.  

Lunt 60 PT B1200 double stacked
manual guiding with alt-azm mount
zwo ASI 174MM
20 second captures
best 75%
2025-06-28
East Bluff, CA

full disk single stacked bright
19:12.9 UTC
Frames captured=2609
FPS (avg.)=130
Shutter=0.236ms
Gain=370 (92%)

full disk single stacked off band
19:16.3 UTC
Frames captured=2611
FPS (avg.)=130
Shutter=0.032ms
Gain=286 (71%)

full disk double stacked
19:20.9 UTC
Frames captured=2132
FPS (avg.)=107
Shutter=0.173ms
Gain=378 (94%)

captured in firecapture
stacked in autostakkert
sharpened in BiggSky or registax
combined/finished in photoshop.